Photo of the Day
Photo of the Day Podcast
Photo of the Day
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Photo of the Day

No. 806

It is August 1942.

And a young Marine, aboard a vessel in the Eastern Solomon Islands, is writing in his diary: 1

Allied ship near Tulagi Island, August 7, 1942.

“6/8/42

Well, we finally found out the dope this morning.

We are attacking Tulagi Island and Guadalcanal Island, two islands of the Solomon group.

By what we were told it might not be such a hot picnic.

All of my gear is ready to go ashore!

The tension is extremely high.

It is now well after midnight.

I just came up on deck.

The moon is very bright.

I can see almost as well as in the daytime.

Within six hours from now the fireworks are going to begin.

Midway was never like this.

There, we knew our job was merely one of defending.

Here, we are vaguely acquainted with the purpose or the plan of action.

The game will begin very shortly now.

I wonder what the box scores will be at the end.

Japanese installation on Tulagi Island on fire after Allied bombardment, August 7, 1942.

7/8/42

Not over fifteen minutes have passed since I wrote the last Midway sentence and there goes the second salvo of big shells pouring into the island.

Dawn is barely breaking in the east over another large island.

It looks as if– now for sure, there are ships over there shelling that island, too!!!

Fourth of July will hold no interest for me after this morning.

Dive bombers came over and blasted Jap supply dumps.

We were sitting about 2000 yards off shore and therefore had a ringside seat for the entire show.

It is now 12:45.

Just eaten chow and came back on deck.

Japanese bomber aircraft attack the Allied convoy, August 8, 1942.

12:57 – mass formation of Jap high-altitude bombers flying over Guadalcanal.

Twelve echelons and five bombers each.

Sixty bombers in all.

Crew of the USS San Juan at general quarters, 1942.

The [USS] San Juan is lay up a terrific barrage.

The bombers are flying right into it.

Now it looks as if the San Juan is laying a rug for the bombers to land on up there.

Floating Japanese G4M1 bomber off Tulagi, Solomon Islands, August 8, 1942 as seen from the destroyer USS Ellet. The bomber was shot down during an aerial torpedo attack on the Allied shipping off Tulagi.

13:35 – I remember seeing seven Jap Zeros come down in flames.

The big bombers dropped their eggs all right but did little damage.

Near miss on two ships but no casualties. (lucky?)

Wrecked Japanese Zero on Guadalcanal beach, 1943.

15:32 – Jap Zero fighter (52 in number) are now attacking our dive bombers.

They are also (just had to take cover) strafing landing barges and troops transports.

Whoa!!! what a circus!

US cargo ship aflame after Japanese submarine torpedo attack off Guadalcanal, November 1942.

15:47 - Just got word that Japs have a munitions dump under the hospital.

Nice of them to hide behind a Red Cross!

16:53 – Subs firing torpedoes directed at us.

16:57 – Complete miss.

Japanese submarine torpedo which failed to hit its mark lays on Guadalcanal's beach.

Destroyers are now dropping ash cans on sub.

Two subs just surfaced, rolled over, and went down.

Both had big gaping holes in sides. (Medium sized subs.)

Marines come ashore on Guadalcanal.

18:15 - Just had chow.

Back on deck.

The troops went ashore early this morning.

Marine winds up his throw of a pineapple grenade, Guadalcanal 1942.

Have encountered bitter resistance.

Especially on Gavutu Island.

From all indications, Gavutu is in for a beautiful shelling tonight.

Part of the diary.

Being under these conditions I can really understand the true meaning of love, life and liberty.

I just pray to God that I may live to enjoy them after this world pulls itself out of the chaos and turmoil which now envelopes it.

Japanese dead lay on Guadalcanal's beach.

It is certainly a pity that the human race produces and allow to run free

a man who has such a warped brain

that all he thinks of are power and riches.”

******************************

I’ll see you tomorrow.

— Brenda

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Pfc Leon Frank Jenkins enlisted in the US Marines in 1940. He survived the war. His diary from 1942 can be found here.

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Brenda Elthon